I'm reading A Mind for Numbers by Barbara Oakley, Ph.D., based on a thread by @BrianFOConnor about books we should be reading now.
This is a quick outline of the main ideas in the second chapter--Learning is Creating.
1/ Use the focused mode first to start handling complex concepts and subjects.
• This technique can be used with any subject or task.
• Don't spend too much time focusing on the task initially.
2/ Switch to diffuse mode.
• Once you've spent 20 - 30 minutes concentrating on a difficult task or subject, let yourself relax and step away.
• Do something that doesn't call for focus: take a walk, shower, sleep.
3/ Especially if you begin to reach a point of frustration, again, step away.
• The brain is not tailored towards incredible focus for a long time.
• It works better (and you learn better) when you shift between focused and diffuse modes.
4/ It's best to work on complex subjects like math and science in short bursts.
• Do a little study every day.
• This gives the focused and diffuse modes the time they need to mesh.
• That's how solid neural structures are built.
5/ If you find yourself procrastinating and not even starting the task, concentrate intently for only a short time.
• Many people use the Pomodoro technique to do this. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomodoro_Technique
• Set aside this time and don't allow distractions.
6/ The brain has two major memory systems.
• Working memory--it can only keep about four items in there at a time.
• Long-term memory--it can hold large amounts of information but needs to be refreshed occasionally to keep the information in there.
7/ Several rounds of spaced-out repetition helps move things from working memory to long-term memory.
• Repeating the focused and diffuse mode several times on a task helps move it from working memory to long-term memory.
• This is how our brain stores information.
8/ Sleep is a critical part of the learning process.
• Sleep especially makes the neural connections we need to think normally.
• It's not a myth that you should get a good night's sleep before a test.
The TL;DR
• Use focused mode first
• Then allow the diffuse mode to take over
• Switch to diffuse mode when frustrated
• Work focused in small doses
• Set a timer to avoid procrastination
• There are two major memory systems
• Spaced repetition is key
• Sleep is critical
That's a wrap.
Follow me @caseystamper57 for more of these.
Here is a link to the thread with the book recommendations by @BrianFOConnor
https://twitter.com/BrianFOConnor/status/1512852837574844416?s=20&t=lki6H-PL7g4AmX15gCyU9g