Raising a child in a foreign country like Myanmar presents a number of challenges.
In 2013, my wife and I and our 1-year old daughter moved to Myanmar to take on an exciting work opportunity. As parents to a third culture kid, navigating cultural differences while trying to instil a sense of identity and belonging in our daughter required us to be on our A-game. We have had our share of successes, and we have had some setbacks.
From my experiences, here are 4 tips to help you successfully cultivate the needs of a third culture kid in a developing country like Myanmar.
Tip 1: Encouraging Language Learning
Language is a vital part of cultural understanding. Encouraging my daughter to learn Burmese was a challenge, and from my own reflections, I did not invest enough time and resources here.
I would encourage you to hire a tutor and/or enrol your child in a class, along with daily interaction with native language speakers. By fostering language skills, your child will develop a deeper appreciation for the culture and form lasting connections in your home-away-from-home.
Tip 2: Maintaining Connection to Home Culture
While immersing your child in local culture is important, it is just as important to maintain a connection to their home culture.. For our daughter, having been born in China (that’s another story) with a Canadian father and an American mother (yes, they are different :-)), this has been a challenge. A not-insignificant portion of our yearly budget is spent going “home” each summer to visit family and to immerse in cultural “norms”. Our daughter (who is now 10 years old) has decided to identify as “Canadian” for now. By nurturing a connection to their home culture and by sharing stories and family history, you can help your child develop a well-rounded understanding of their unique identity.
Tip 3: Celebrating Local Festivals and Traditions
Participating in local festivals and traditions is a great way to expose your child to Myanmar's rich cultural heritage. From the Thingyan Water Festival to the Thadingyut Festival of Lights, these events offer unique opportunities for family bonding and cultural immersion.
Encourage your child to engage in these celebrations and learn about their significance. This will help them develop a deeper understanding of Myanmar's customs and values.
By embracing local traditions, your child will gain a sense of belonging and appreciation for their home-away-from-home.
Tip 4: Building and Existing Within a Supportive Expat Community
Connecting with other expat families can provide a valuable support network for both you and your child, particularly if your child is not of school-age yet (as was our case). Shared experiences and cultural backgrounds can make it easier for third culture kids to form lasting friendships. As a family we spent time organizing playdates and reaching out to other expat families.
Raising a third culture kid in Myanmar requires patience, understanding, and adaptability. By following these 4 tips, you can create a nurturing environment for your child to grow, learn, and thrive in their home-away-from-home.