Duncan Skelton
Trusted thinking partner to global tech leaders. Make a list of the boldest futures you dare to dream. Create a life you love. I write about leadership.
2y ago
The Single Best Leadership Lesson I Learned To Unleash Team Performance
Duncan Skelton

When I was 16, my sarcastic Dad exposed me to an invaluable lesson I'd later use to help myself and other high performing leaders maximize their leadership impact and unblock their team's performance.

Growing up was all about skill-acquisition and getting tested on my own capabilities and knowledge. All of that programming is hard to let go of and that's why stepping up in leadership feels hard.

Looking back, my Dad had the answer, and he offered it up every time I asked a question.

"Ask Better Questions"

"Hey Dad, Do you want a tea, or a coffee - I'm putting the kettle on?"

"Yes please!"

"Ok, so which is it!!!"

In responding to my frustration he'd simply tell me to ask a better quality question. I'd dance the dance and we'd end up with the exasperated, "What do you want to drink?".

"Orange juice please". !!!

Really?! Every single time. It was exhausting. And it was my own fault.

Not all questions are creation equal

My question was clearly low-quality.

  • closed question limits possible answers & constrains creativity

High-Quality Questions

In contrast the impact of high-quality questions can be transformational. These questions have specific qualities.

  1. open-ended

  2. short (4-6 words)

  3. invite exploration, creativity, new possibilities

  4. begin with 'what' or 'how' (never ever 'why')

  5. about the person, not the topic

  6. come from a place of curiosity

Top Tips

Avoid "why". It shouts judgement and curtails exploration. It usually makes the question about you, rather than being in service of the other.

The fewer words the better. Humans are meaning-making machines (only humans seek out meaning where there is none).

Ask 1 question at a time, and then shut the hell up.

Sit in the discomfort of the silence that follows and don't speak. Your colleague is working hard on thinking about the answer so don't interrupt them.

Drop your judgement and get curious about the other person.

Experiment with asking better quality questions and observe the impact!

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